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(under application for designation as a
world intangible heritage) Bunraku (puppet joruri) ranks as one
of the three great traditional performing arts of Japan, together
with Nogaku (Noh/Kyogen) and Kabuki. These three performing arts
all originated in the Kamigata (Kyoto-Osaka) area. Osaka is the
birthplace of Bunraku, and is still regarded as the center of this
art. Thus, Bunraku can justly be called the traditional performing
art of Osaka. It has been in existence for more than 300 years
and is one of the great traditional arts that Japan has given to
the world. Bunraku is a combination of three artistic performances,
those of the tayu (reciter), the shamisen player and the puppeteers.
Many elements combine to impress the viewer. The tension is maintained
by the skill of these artists, who work together over many years,
polishing their crafts through a strict training regime. This rigorous
training ensures that Bunraku will continue to flourish worldwide
in the 21st century. |
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